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alphaPlan · Cybersecurity · Cheat-sheet 09

Capstone Talk-through Drill

A five-part story of a week under attack that you talk through, alone or in a group, to put the whole course to work.

Ideas to remember

  1. 01A talk-through drill (tabletop exercise, TTX) is a story you discuss, not a test: nobody touches a real system.
  2. 02Monday is phishing and a stolen password; a familiar looking sign-in page that asks for your email password is the moment the outcome could change.
  3. 03Tuesday is an account takeover that MFA and a quick report can stop: approval prompts you did not start mean someone has your password.
  4. 04Wednesday is payment fraud (BEC), beaten by confirming a change of bank details on a number you already had on file.
  5. 05Thursday is ransomware, where a recent, tested backup is the real defence and paying gives no guarantee.
  6. 06Friday is reporting and trust, where early honesty costs less than silence.

Words

Tabletop exercise (TTX)
A guided scenario teams talk through to rehearse an incident before they ever have one.
Inject
One part of the scenario: a new event that the group reads, then decides how to answer.
Confidence rating
Your 1 to 5 rating before and after the drill; a number that stays low shows where to look next.
Ransomware
Files encrypted with a demand for payment to unlock them; the way in here was an 'invoice' attachment.

Do this

  • Rate your confidence from 1 to 5 before you start and again at the end, and set aside about 45 minutes.
  • Alone: write down your decision for each part before reading the next one, honestly, as on a busy day.
  • In a group: read each part aloud, give everyone two minutes, then discuss.
  • At every step ask one question: what is the calm, simple thing to do here?
  • Walk back through the week in the debrief and map each turn onto the course.

Watch out

  • Treating the drill as a test of cleverness; it is a rehearsal of habits, and none of the fixes needed a security team.
  • Trusting an invoice because the number matches a real order; the supplier itself may have been breached weeks earlier.
  • Thinking a backup made 'a while ago' will save you; it must be recent and tested.

From the lessons: A talk-through drill. codeforalbania.com/en/learn/cybersecurity/09-capstone-ttx

shënim: ky material u krijua në kuadër të projektit 'U.S. Cybersecurity Leadership in AI for Albania', financuar nga departamenti i shtetit i shteteve të bashkuara. mendimet, gjetjet dhe përfundimet e paraqitura këtu janë të autorit(ëve) dhe nuk pasqyrojnë domosdoshmërisht ato të departamentit të shtetit të shteteve të bashkuara.

Disclaimer: This material was created on behalf of the 'U.S. Cybersecurity Leadership in AI for Albania' project, funded by the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings, and conclusions stated herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

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